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Women to Women: WSAP 2008  

Posted by Laya in

I had the privilege of attending the 2nd Asian Regional Conference on Women's Studies of the Women's Studies Association of the Philippines at Miriam College last Monday to Wednesday, March 24-26, 2008, together with Ms. Rio (Brigino), Ms. Tin (Mandigma), Audrey, and others from WikiPilipinas and Filnet. The theme: 21st Century Engagements: the Politics and Praxis of Women's Studies in Asia". Discussions during the first day dealt with women's studies and education, the second day dealt with women's rights, and the third day dealt with globalization.


We had a booth at the conference, aside from being participants, and during the first day, we also got to make a presentation about Wikipilipinas' "Encyclopedia of Philippine Women" and Filipiniana.net's "Philippine Women's Studies Microsite" to the conference attendees. Whew.


There were a lot of interesting topics discussed and papers presented at the conference. During the second day, Atty. Adoracion C. Avisado from Davao spoke most emotionally about the state of women's rights and the Philippine justice system, and presented several case studies. Madam Nurshahbani Katjasungkana from Indonesia also spoke on what it's like to be a woman in a fundamentalist Moslem country, where doing anything outside of rigidly prescribed norms gets you labeled "un-Islamic". Later on, Dr. Sylvia Estrada-Claudio also touched on fundamentalism in connection with women's rights. She postulated that the patriarchal system seeks to control women because we are considered the "markers" of the group; that is, we define what a particular group is that we belong to. (My reaction to that: hey, you guys, if you don't know what or who you really are, why force us to tell you?) In short, women are made to conform to many rigid strictures and suborn their own individual identities in order to be definitive of the group they're in. That's why when a country or a people invades another, the women of the invaded country get raped: it becomes a violation of the entire country or people since women symbolize the group. Meanwhile, men seek to advance their own personal benefit under the guise of certain "noble ideals" like patriotism and religious fervor (I knew that already!). Madam Hiroko Hara of Japan's Josai International University commented, "Money matters." As, indeed, said Dr. Claudio, the "good old boy" system makes certain of it!


Wow, I didn't know I got so much from that discussion. What I've said or described so far is only a small part of everything that was discussed at the conference. Anyway, on the third day, Ms. Tin was a speaker during the Round Table Discussion on Media, the ICTs and Cyberworld, along with Ms. Dine Racoma and Ms. Noemi Lardizabal-Dado.


During the conference, someone said that the Philippines now ranks Number 6 in terms of gender relations and that the other five are all Scandinavian countries, while the USA ranks far down the line. Listening to the discussions, I could argue for and against that finding. Looking at it from one angle, we are fortunate in that we have advanced legislations that protect women's rights, and that Philippine women have more rights than other women in other countries. However, from another angle, reality bites-- many times these legislations have been circumvented or disregarded altogether, and no one has done anything concrete about that. Also the women who know and freely enjoy the exercise of their rights are those educated ones from the middle and upper class, meaning that the huge majority of women in the country are still repressed in many ways. Thankfully, there are things like the WSAP Conference and there are women who fight for the rights of those who can't do it for themselves.


No woman is required to build the world by destroying herself. ~Rabbi Sofer


If all men are born free, how is it that all women are born slaves? ~Mary Astell


(also posted on Filipiniana.net Blogsphere.)


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The Sexy Mom and the General - Two Filipina Stories  

Posted by Laya in ,

I was at the UKP-AWNGAD Forum on Gender Justice Development last Monday, March 3, for the launching of WikiPilipinas' Encyclopedia of Philippine Women and Filipiniana.net's Philippine Women's Studies microsite for Women's Month. Along with us, Ms. Dine Racoma (Sexymom of The D Spot) and Ms. Noemi Lardizabal-Dado (A Filipina Mother's Recovery) talked about uplifting the Filipina image through the site they co-founded, FilipinaImages.com.

Ms. Dine told us that her nickname "sexymom" was given to her by no less than her kids because she used to be conscious about her figure and her kids always reassured her that she was "the sexiest mom in the whole world". Being the proud mama that she is, she used the nickname as her online alter ego at the office and in her blog. She had been using the nickname for quite a long time in her blog (the D Spot) when suddenly someone who called herself "decentmom" (as opposed to "sexymom" I guess) left a comment on her blog saying that she was a disgrace to Filipinas because of her nom-de-plume. This decentmom said that everytime perverts all around the world searched for "sexy mom" they would be directed to her blog. Which blog, by the way, has nothing "sexy" in it but is full of motherhood and parenting things, and stuff like that.

The situation caught my funnybone. First, because although Filipinos do not generally talk of sex in decent company (except for us professionals who may mention it in a clinical sense when discussing issues) , we see nothing wrong with the use of the word "sexy". To us, sexy doesn't connote sex inasmuch as it connotes fitness. Sexy to a lot of Filipinos means "looking good". Not necessarily "fit for sex" or "hot for sex", which is Western thinking.

I think there's nothing wrong with the nickname "sexymom" although it may sound a little naughty to others (there, Ms. Dine, I've said it). It just describes a woman who is sure of herself, as a woman and as a mother, who is fit and well and feels great. BTW, I have a friend I call that myself when I didn't know Ms. Dine was the original sexymom-- and I called my friend that because although she was pregnant, she was still kikay and a fashionista, but nothing indecent about it. A woman deserves to feel good about herself, even when she's supposed to be in a situation where she might not look her best, like being pregnant, and "sexy mom" was the highest compliment I could give her. Lots better than calling her "losyang mom", anyway.

Anyway. Ms. Dine and Ms. Noemi had gotten fed up with all the Google results of dating sites and escort services and porn sites whenever they did a search of the word "Filipina" (like I did). They realized how low the Filipina's image had sunk and that Filipinas were generally perceived as mail-order-brides, prostitutes, and domestic helpers, as well as opportunists. So they started Filipina Images as a way to show that Filipinas were more than that. Love that concept.

Another person who spoke at the forum was "Aleng Pulis", the first female PNP Brigadier General (hats off to you, Ma'am), Yolanda Tanigue, who headed the PNP Women's and Children's Division, or the "Women's Desk". She is a staunch advocate of women's and children's rights, and truly measures up to being the only woman in a man's world with the rank to match. Yet, the one thing I remember about her is the anecdote she told about having to break the news to the policeman who was going to receive the "Bayaning Pulis" award. According to her, the policeman was very nervous when he was called to her office, because most of the time, men only got called to her office when they were investigated for something like violence against women. When she told him to sit down, he insisted on remaining standing and said that he loved his wife, he loved his kids, he had never done anything to them, and he didn't know why he was there. So she had to say that he was there because she was to tell him that he was to receive a commendation. The relieved policeman said "in that case, ma'am, may I sit down" because his legs were already none too steady. Whew. Now that's a woman--- when men quake in their boots in front of her instead of the other way around. And I mean that in a complimentary way.

I guess the reason why I simply had to talk about these two women is because they have broken out of the Filipina "maria clara" stereotype, the perception that if a Filipina does not meet this maria clara image (which is vastly overrated because Maria Clara was fictional anyway, hello!) she is no better than she should be. In many ways, the Filipina is strong-- she has always been strong, even through three centuries of repression under Spain and the church, even through exploitation and slavery and drudgery she is strong. Even repressed by Spain, Filipinas found a way to take up arms and fight. Even exploited and degraded, they found ways to assert their dignity and to break away from their chains. When given the burden of supporting their families, they went overseas to work, surviving physical, mental and emotional hardships far away from their families in order to give those back home better lives. Women are traditionally viewed as needing protection, yet many Filipinas led the forefront in order to protect others who couldn't do it for themselves. Although many areas of endeavour are traditionally bastions of men, Filipinas have broken into these areas and made it their own.

The Filipina still has a ways to go, but yes, we don't know how far she might reach.


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